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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | tarajlanem | om tarajlane |
| 2SG: | tarajlanet | ot tarajlane |
| 3SG: | tarajlana | ok/ogeš tarajlane |
| 1PL: | tarajlanena | ona/ogə̑na tarajlane |
| 2PL: | tarajlaneda | oda/ogə̑da tarajlane |
| 3PL: | tarajlanat | ogə̑t tarajlane |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | tarajlanə̑šə̑m | šə̑m tarajlane |
| 2SG: | tarajlanə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ tarajlane |
| 3SG: | tarajlanə̑š | ə̑š tarajlane |
| 1PL: | tarajlanə̑šna | ə̑šna tarajlane |
| 2PL: | tarajlanə̑šda | ə̑šda tarajlane |
| 3PL: | tarajlanə̑št | ə̑št tarajlane |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | tarajlanenam | tarajlanen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | tarajlanenat | tarajlanen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | tarajlanen | tarajlanen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | tarajlanenna | tarajlanen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | tarajlanenda | tarajlanen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | tarajlanenə̑t | tarajlanen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | tarajlanem ə̑l'e | om tarajlane ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | tarajlanet ə̑l'e | ot tarajlane ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | tarajlana ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš tarajlane ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | tarajlanena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na tarajlane ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | tarajlaneda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da tarajlane ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | tarajlanat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t tarajlane ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | tarajlanem ulmaš | om tarajlane ulmaš |
| 2SG: | tarajlanet ulmaš | ot tarajlane ulmaš |
| 3SG: | tarajlana ulmaš | ok/ogeš tarajlane ulmaš |
| 1PL: | tarajlanena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na tarajlane ulmaš |
| 2PL: | tarajlaneda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da tarajlane ulmaš |
| 3PL: | tarajlanat ulmaš | ogə̑t tarajlane ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | tarajlanenam ə̑l'e | tarajlanen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | tarajlanenat ə̑l'e | tarajlanen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | tarajlanen ə̑l'e | tarajlanen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | tarajlanenna ə̑l'e | tarajlanen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | tarajlanenda ə̑l'e | tarajlanen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | tarajlanen ə̑l'e | tarajlanen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | tarajlanenam ulmaš | tarajlanen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | tarajlanenat ulmaš | tarajlanen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | tarajlanen ulmaš | tarajlanen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | tarajlanenna ulmaš | tarajlanen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | tarajlanenda ulmaš | tarajlanen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | tarajlanen ulmaš | tarajlanen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | tarajlane | it tarajlane |
| 3SG: | tarajlanə̑že | ə̑nže tarajlane |
| 1PL: | (tarajlanena) | (ona/ogə̑na tarajlane) |
| 2PL: | tarajlanə̑za | ida tarajlane |
| 3PL: | tarajlanə̑št | ə̑nə̑št tarajlane |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | tarajlanə̑nem | ə̑nem tarajlane |
| 2SG: | tarajlanə̑net | ə̑net tarajlane |
| 3SG: | tarajlanə̑neže | ə̑než tarajlane |
| 1PL: | tarajlanə̑nena | ə̑nena tarajlane |
| 2PL: | tarajlanə̑neda | ə̑neda tarajlane |
| 3PL: | tarajlanə̑nešt | ə̑nešt tarajlane |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | tarajlanə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem tarajlane ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | tarajlanə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net tarajlane ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | tarajlanə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než tarajlane ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | tarajlanə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena tarajlane ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | tarajlanə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda tarajlane ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | tarajlanə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt tarajlane ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | tarajlanə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net tarajlane ulmaš |
| 3SG: | tarajlanə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než tarajlane ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | tarajlanə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda tarajlane ulmaš |
| 3PL: | tarajlanə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt tarajlane ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | tarajlanaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | tarajlanə̑man |
| Active participle: | tarajlanə̑še |
| Passive participle: | tarajlanə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | tarajlanə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | tarajlanə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | tarajlanen |
| Negative gerund: | tarajlanə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | tarajlanə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | tarajlanə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | tarajlanə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | tarajlanə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | tarajlanə̑də̑maš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||